The chief town of the island, Cagliari
is in the southern part of Sardinia,
in the gulf Degli Angeli, at the end
of Campidano plain, between the sea,
Montelargius and Santa Gilla's ponds,
and some hills, like "Su Casteddu"
(the castle).
Probably founded by the Phoenicians.
As we can see from its former name:
Karalis or Karales, it became an important
maritime and commercial town under the
Carthaginian domination. Taken by the
count Tiberio Gracco in 238 b. C., Cagliari
went through a very prosperous period,
and it became, at first, a municipality,
and then seat of the bishop's palace.
With the fall of the Roman Empire the
population moved towards the inland,
in order to take shelter from the barbarian
invasions. Under the Byzantine domination
Cagliari, that had become the chief
town of the island, was in a state of
neglect, and the inhabitants moved to
Santa Igia. In those years the attempts
to conquer it were innumerable, but
always a failure, thanks to the help
from the maritime republics of Pisa
and Genova; and just the Pisans and
the Genoveses competed for the supremacy
in Sardinia.
In the XI century Cagliari became the
chief town of the homonym period of
development. In those years the fortified
town of Castrum Kalaris was built, with
the new quarters of Marina, Stampace
and Villanova, and Cagliari became one
of the main cities in the Mediterranean
Sea, with a lively artistic flourishing.
In 1324 Cagliari passed under the Aragonese
domination, and Peter I of Aragona made
it the seat of the first parliament;
later it was involved in the war between
the Aragoneses and the Judges from Arborea.
During the Spanish domination, the island
of Sardinia and its chief town went
through a very difficult period; but
with the coming of the Savoy, Cagliari
was made residence of the viceroy, until
in 1794, when the royal family was expelled
and the viceroy killed.
With the coming of the peace, in 1862,
the walls were knocked down. During
the Second World War, many buildings
were wrecked by the bombardments. Since
1949 Cagliari has been the chief town
of the Sardinian Autonomous Region.
Harbour
Autorità Marittima Compamare
tel. 070/605 I 7 I
Marina Piccola- Poetto: Porto/ Porticciolo
Lat. 39 I 1 N - Long,OS
IO E
Servizi (acqua, corrente elettrica,
287 ormeggi,
profondità I .7/3.4 m., lunghezza
max natanti 25 m, servizi igienici,
docce, scalo)
Gestione e Direzione:
Motomar Sarda tel. 070/605 1940
Nautic
Clubs
Yacht Club Cagliari tel. 070/370350
Windsurfìng Club Cagliari
Lega Navale Italiana tel. 0701370380
Marina Privato: Motomar Sarda
Lat. 39 12 N - Long. 09
05 E
Servizi (acqua, corrente elettrica,
120 ormeggi,
profondità I.6/3.2 m., lunghezza
max natanti
25m., servizi igienici , docce, pompa
carburante
orario estivo 8.001 I 3.00- 14.301
17.30)
Gestione e Direzione Motomar Sarda
tel. 0701605 1924
Marina Di Bonaria (Su Siccu)
Lat. 39 12 N - 09
07 E
Servizi (acqua, corrente elettrica,
350 ormeggi,
profondità 8 m., lunghezza
max natanti 20 m.,
servizi igenici, docce, scalo)
Gestione e Direzione Lega Navale Italiana
tel. 0701303794
Useful
Numbers
Carabinieri tel. 07016036 I
Polizia tel. 070/ 6006 I
Ospedale San Giovanni P. Soccorso
tel. 0701663237
Ospedale Marino Soccorso tel.070/370222
Ospedale SS.Trinità Soccorso
tel. 070/28 1925
Touristic
Offices
Azienda Autonoma di SoggiornoVia
Mameli, 97
tel. 0701664 195
Ente Provinciale per il Turismo Piazza
Deffenu, 9
tel. 070165 1698
Ente Sardo Industrie Turistiche Via
Mameli, 98
tel. 167013153
Farmacy
Centrale Via Sardegna tel.
0701658234
Loi Via Liguria tel. 070/ 498455
Pisano Via Castiglione tel. 070/ 499778
Spano Via Roma tel. 070/655683
Podda Via Garibaldi tel. 070/658946
Faggiani Via Cornalias tel. 070/ 285286
Camba Viale Poetto tel. 070137 1850
Postal
Offices
Centralino tel. 070/603 I I
Banks
Cariplo Via Val dElsa
tel. 070252 IO72
Commerciale Largo C. Felice tel. 070/6004
I
Banca di Sassari Via Ciusa, I 3 tel.
070/43873
Banco di Sardegna Via Bonaria tel.
070/6083 I
Banco di Napoli Largo C. Felice tel.07016029
I
Credito Italiano Via Ortu tel. 070149
1367
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